Origins of the Life Settlement
Industry
There are still many people who mistake a
life insurance settlement option with a senior viatical transaction.
This confusion is understandable since the life settlement market developed out
of the viatical industry and the asset the life settlement agent is assisting
you to sell is an insurance policy. However, unlike the senior who sells their
insurance policy in a
life settlement, a senior viatical involves a person that has a
terminal illness with a life expectancy of 24 to 36 months or less. Therefore,
the definition of a viatical is a transaction involving a terminally ill
individual who sells the ownership and beneficiary rights of their life
insurance policy for a lump sum of cash. Viatical settlement first arose in the
late 1980's out of the context of HIV patients who wanted to convert their life
insurance policies into cash via a senior viatical. The viatical industry still
exists today on a very limited basis with fewer
viatical life settlement transactions and viatical life settlement
providers, while the life settlement industry continues to grow exponentially.
The life settlement broker assists seniors clients age 65 and over with an
average longevity of greater than two years. Therefore, the age and health of
the insured is one of the key qualifying determinant.
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Life
settlement proceeds paid to seniors may often vary between 10 and 30%
of the coverage amount. This amount will vary widely based on health, premium
costs and policy characteristics. The older the individual, the poorer the
health, the higher amount the policy could sell for. As more seniors learn of
their options regarding their unwanted policies, they are now beginning to
recognize their insurance policies are appreciating assets.

The amount of the life settlement sales proceeds will vary
greatly depending on a combination of the following variables: the age of the
insured, the health of the insured, the size of the policy, the premium costs
of the policy, and market conditions (supply and demand) and the life
settlement broker (or method) used to shop your policy. A medical exam is not
required.

Ruling by Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes (Grigsby v. Russell, 222 U.S. 149
(1911)
Millions of seniors are unaware that their life insurance is
an asset, like a home or an investment portfolio. And like any piece of
personal property, the asset of an insurance policy can be sold. A life
insurance settlement option can make this possible for you.
Life Insurance coverage is a valuable tool however, when
circumstances change, and a life insurance policy is no longer needed, wanted
or affordable, historically seniors have allowed the policy to lapse or be
surrendered back to the insurance company for a pre determined amount (the Cash
Surrender Value). Seniors have another option: to sell their policy to a
financial institution for a cash settlement. Once the policy is sold, you will
no longer be required to pay the on going premiums. The settlement amount is
more than the value you would have received if you would have surrendered the
policy or allowed it to lapse. This sale is called a "Life Settlement". How
much would the settlement amount be? Appraise your policy now to discover its
value. A life insurance appraisal can be calculated in a few seconds after you
answer some very basic questions about your policy, age and health. You will
not be required to enter personal information to obtain your results. To
begin your life insurance appraisal now click
here.
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Source Conning and Company report released in Dec. 1999
The proceeds from a life settlement are not restricted in
their use. Some of the common uses for life settlement proceeds include:
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Purchase long-term care insurance
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Eliminate debt
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Contributions to charity
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Invest in stocks, bonds or mutual funds
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Purchase "replacement" life insurance that is more applicable and use proceeds
to eliminate or greatly reduce future premiums
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Purchase an annuity for a guaranteed income stream

If you have an insurance policy that you no longer want need
or can afford, some of the options below maybe available to you. Please speak
to your trusted advisor or the issuing insurance carrier to determine all of
your options before surrendering or a lapse of your policy.
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Lapse - A period during which an insurance policy is not in
effect due to a failure to pay the insurance premiums. This occurs when you
quit paying the premiums to the insurance company and the cash value in the
policy will no longer support premiums. If a term policy lapses at the end of
its term, the policy owner will no longer have insurance coverage on the
insured and they will not receive any money from the insurance company upon the
lapse. (Note: Most term polices can be sold in a life settlement because they
can be converted to permanent insurance)
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Surrender - This involves contacting the insurance company informing them that you no longer want the insurance coverage and would like them to return to you the cash that has built up inside the policy (accumulation value). The cash surrender value is the amount of money given to the policy owner upon the surrender of the policy before the maturity date of the policy. A term policy has no cash surrender value.
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Sell your policy in a Life Settlement- Insurance is considered
personal property, and like other assets, it too can be sold on the secondary
market if it is no longer wanted, needed or affordable. A life settlement is
the sale of a policy by the policy owner for a cash settlement that is usually
greater than the current cash surrender value. A life insurance appraisal can
be completed in seconds and can be generated by answering some very basic
questions about your policy, age and health. Insurance Appraisal will not
require you to submit your personal information to obtain an appraisal. To
begin your life insurance appraisal now click
here
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Decrease face (or coverage) amount to reduce premium payments -
Depending on the type of policy (only applicable for universal life policies)
you may be able to lower the amount of coverage (or death benefit amount)
thereby lowering the premium payment amounts. After the coverage is reduced,
you will not be able to increase it again without applying for new coverage and
proving your insurability. Therefore please consult with a licensed insurance
agent before making any changes to your policy.
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Get a loan to pay premiums (or premium finance) a new policy -
In certain circumstances (especially with high net worth seniors) it becomes
possible to finance or borrow the money to pay your life insurance premiums.
Many times the lending institution will require you to post some of your liquid
and non-liquid assets as collateral for the loan. By financing a policy's
premiums, a policy owner can free up the cash for other needs or investments.
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1035 Exchange - (or 1035) refers to a tax code provision that
allows policy owners to request a transfer of the accumulated funds within
their life insurance policy to a different life insurance policy, endowment
policy or annuity policy, without creating a taxable event. Basically this
consists of moving the cash that has built up in one policy into a new policy
(or other insurance product such as an annuity). This can allow a policy owner
to acquire a more suitable insurance product.
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Accelerated Death Benefit (terminally ill only) - In the event
the insured becomes terminally ill the insurance company will often provide a
portion of the face amount or coverage to the policy owner in advance. These
funds can be used to assist with medical expenses and other needs and are
usually available tax free (please consult with your tax advisor or insurance
carrier). Terminally ill is often defined as having a condition which results
in a life expectancy prognosis of two years or less.
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